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               Richard, "Chico", Perales.
                
               Click to enlarge.
              
             
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               Meet 
                          Chico:
              
              
               Richard 
                          Perales
              
              
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            Welding 
                  Foreman and Purveyor of Daily Wisdom
           
            
           by Paul Doherty
          
          
           
            January 
                    3, 2002
           
           
          
           
            Richard 
                    "Chico" Perales is more than Foreman of the welders 
                    and insulators at McMurdo Station. He's a source of much-read 
                    daily wisdom and Antarctic humor. When I walked into the plumbing 
                    shop to get some PVC pipe for an experiment, Richard stood 
                    up, stuck out his hand, smiled, and said, "Hi, I'm Chico, 
                    can I help you?" Chico has a lifetime of experiences 
                    down here. We ended up talking for quite a while, and it was 
                    clear that his most important experiences on The Ice involve 
                    people. Here's some of what he told me.
           
           
          
           
            
             Paul: 
                    How long have you been coming to The Ice?
            
           
           
          
           
            Chico: I've been coming here for 10 years, I wintered over 
                    4 or 5 times. I won't winter over again since I feel I've 
                    done it all.
           
           
          
           
            
             P: 
                    Are you a welder? What do welders here do?
            
           
           
          
           
            C: 
                    I am not a welder. I manage people. I give respect to their 
                    knowledge of welding. We have guys that are really talented 
                    and they don't have big egos. For example, one guy does all 
                    the TIG [tungsten inert gas] welding. The welding shop guys 
                    build experiments for the beakers [scientists]. The first 
                    time they come to us, they bring detailed drawings. My guys 
                    are so experienced that they make lots of suggestions on how 
                    to improve the design. The second time they come to us, they 
                    bring a drawing on a napkin. After that, they just come and 
                    talk to us. We recently had to build a volcanic-bomb-resistant 
                    housing for a camera on the rim of Erebus.
           
           
          
           
            
             P: 
                    What's it like in the winter?
            
           
           
          
           
            C: It's cold. You can't get precisely what you need, so you 
                    make do with what you've got. You turn into McGyver. We keep 
                    pulling rabbits out of the hat, but we're afraid that we'll 
                    run out of rabbits. I keep a diary, in July of my first winter 
                    I wrote, "get me the hell out of here!" As a foreman you have 
                    to know how people change in the winter: In July they are 
                    homesick, tired, and cold. So you have to make allowances.
           
           
          
           
            
             P: 
                    How is it working with scientists?
            
           
           
          
           
            C: The beakers are characters. They are passionate, they work 
                    hard, and do it with a smile, mostly. You have to learn to 
                    translate their language: When they say they need something 
                    done in a week, they really need it in two days. When they 
                    say they need it in two days, they need it yesterday. When 
                    they really need stuff, we bend over backwards. I like the 
                    science part. We talk to the PI [principal investigator] We 
                    pick their brains, find out what they are doing and why. When 
                    we go to the sea ice camps they give us the red carpet treatment 
                    and thank us for the work.
           
           
          
           
            
             P: 
                    You do the comic strip for the "Antarctic Sun." 
                    Where do you get your ideas?
            
           
           
          
           
            C: 
                    I was inspired by Calvin and Hobbes. There is humor all around 
                    us all the time. Recently a notice appeared on the Rec [recreation] 
                    board "Swim with the Antarctic Cod." There are places in New 
                    Zealand that let you swim with the dolphins, this sounds like 
                    the Antarctic equivalent. Except, the cod swim in 28-degree 
                    water and have sharp teeth. Some fingies [new guys] actually 
                    signed up.
           
           
          
           
            
             P: 
                    What have you got out of your Antarctic experience?
            
           
           
          
           
            C: 
                    The program has been good to me. When I go home, people tell 
                    me what they've done for the entire year in ten minutes. I 
                    can't even begin to tell them all the things I've done. We 
                    have exotic travel, science lectures. I visited Big Bend National 
                    Park, and it was nothing compared to what I've seen on my 
                    travels. It's all relative. I think an astronaut returning 
                    from Mars wouldn't even notice the Dry Valleys. My #1 experience 
                    of my whole life was crossing the Drake Passage on the way 
                    to winter over at Palmer Station. It was the boat ride from 
                    Hell.
           
           
          
           
            Chico 
                    does a regular cartoon, "The Ross Island Chronicles," 
                    for the "Antarctic Sun."
            
             You 
                    can see his cartoons here
            
            . In addition, he sends a daily 
                    email to the McMurdo gang called "Spanish Word of the 
                    Day." He describes it as "quite simply a gibberish 
                    email about a whole lot of nonsense," but we call it 
                    a great window into life here. Not to mention that it can 
                    help increase your Spanish vocabulary. Here are a few examples:
           
           
          
           
            
             No 
                    tenemos las velas mas luzes en el postre.
            
             
            "We don't have the brightest candles on the cake."
           
           
          
           
            
             Mejor 
                    un burro vivo que un leon muerto.
            
             
            "Better a live donkey than a dead lion."
           
           
          
           
            
             La 
                    gente desgraciada de necesidad necesita gente que sera bien 
                    para ellos y
              
             la gente prospico necesita gente para hacer bueno."
            
             
            "The unfortunate need people who will be kind to them 
                    and the prosperous
             
            need people to be kind to."
           
           
          
           
            
             Deritado.
            
             
            "Melting."
           
           
          
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